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modus vivendi
''Modus vivendi'' is a Latin phrase signifying an agreement between those whose opinions differ, such that they agree to disagree.
==Term==
''Modus'' means ''mode'', ''way'' (or ''method'', ''manner''). ''Vivendi'' means ''of living''. Together, ''way of living'', implies an accommodation between disputing parties to allow life to go on. It usually describes informal and temporary arrangements in political affairs. For example, where two sides reach a ''modus vivendi'' regarding disputed territories, despite political, historical or cultural incompatibilities, an accommodation of their respective differences is established for the sake of contingency. This sense of the term has been used as a keystone in the political philosophy of John Gray.
In diplomacy, a ''modus vivendi'' is an instrument for establishing an international accord of a temporary or provisional nature, intended to be replaced by a more substantial and thorough agreement, such as a treaty.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=United Nations Treaty Collection: Definitions )〕 It is usually fashioned informally, and so never requires legislative ratification. Typically armistices and instruments of surrender are ''modus vivendi''.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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